How
the Tiger Got Its Stripes
Nicholas Hogg
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We were driving back from San Diego, through one of those
spectacular Pacific sunsets where the emblazoned clouds
streak above the highway, like a fire to end the world so
beautiful that you might be happy to be consumed by such
gilded flames.
“You not need to write this down?”
Kim Cuc had just started telling me something about a water
buffalo toiling in a rice paddy.
“I remember what I need.”
She took her eyes off the highway. “Don’t you forget.”
“Kim Cuc,” I shouted, pointing through the windshield. She
was two inches from rear ending a silver Lexus.
A young farmer stopped to take a rest from ploughing his
rice paddy. He let his water buffalo graze along the banks
of the field and sat down in the shade of a banana tree to
eat his lunch. The water buffalo was quietly chewing grass
and chasing away flies with powerful swings of its huge
head, when a tiger sprang out from behind the bushes. The
water buffalo jumped back and lowered its horns, ready to
fight for its life.
I’d left my notebook in a barn perched above Escondido. This
was where I slept and wrote, hired by Kim Cuc to transcribe
the ancient fables of Vietnam from a desk on a Californian
hilltop.
I was housesitting in Manhattan when I saw the wanted ad for
‘A hard working writer with interest in folk tales and
Vietnam.’ Recently back from researching a Tokyo tour guide,
I was hoping for something more permanent, a staff job with
a travel magazine, or even a press junket writing up a
Caribbean cruise, so I put off the call for a day. When
thick snow wafted from the sky, and the city dropped a fine
through the letterbox because I hadn’t cleared my patch of
sidewalk, I dialled the California number.
“This Kim Cuc,” she answered, waiting for my pitch once I
said I’d seen the ad. “So what make you qualified?”
I introduced myself as a travel writer with experience in
south east Asia, that I’d been to Vietnam a few years back.
She listened as I told her about my love for folk tales.
Before I had chance to ask her any questions she told me
that she’d fought in the war but wanted to tell stories from
a time, “long before the Americans got there.”
I wasn’t sure I was the man for the job, but I had four
hundred dollars left to live my American dream, and the
offer of a flight to LA, food and board, along with the
prospective cut on any advance from a publisher, put me on
that plane.
“Wait,” cried the tiger, “I’m not here to attack you, I just
want to ask you a question.” The water buffalo stood its
ground, and the tiger said again, “I just want to have
something explained. I watch you toil in the fields for that
man every day, that same man who has neither great strength
nor sharp vision, nor even a keen sense of smell. You are
stronger, ten times heavier than he and hardened to heavy
labour, yet he keeps you in chains for his profit and rules
you. Please tell me, what is the secret of his magic power?”
Curled under a wool blanket on a fold-out sofa bed, the
first night on the hill was frightening. And not because of
the yipping coyotes, or the rattlers, scorpions, tarantulas
and mountain lions rumoured to pad through the yard. I was
terrified of the silence, the time and space that had so
suddenly opened up and shrunk me. The day I flew to LA I’d
woken in the West Village, then caught a ride to JFK with a
Mexican friend who was sitting out a dead marriage for a
Green Card.
“I’m jealous, bro. Freezing my ass off while you get to
catch some rays.”
I reminded him I was working.
“Tapping a keyboard.” He laughed, said something in Spanish.
“Come with me and dig that frozen mud.”
“I’ve done my time on building sites.”
“In snow like this? We’ll be hearing about polar bears on
Fifth Avenue.”
. . .
If I looked up from my computer in the barn I could see the
ocean. North, and the faint outline of Mount Baldy hovered
on the distance. South, I guessed there was a launch site
for a paragliding club because toy figures dangled in the
thermals, the silk chutes rising like flakes of ash. Apart
from Kim Cuc, these flying stick men would be the only
people I saw before noon. But this was one reason the word
count was in the thousands. And as I was being fed and
housed to write for someone else, bread and shelter was good
motivation. Not that I needed it with Kim Cuc rapping on my
door every morning.
“I awake half the night.”
Her English was pretty choppy, and that was why I had a the
job. But she never failed to communicate.
“My grandmother ghost come to my dream. She tell me another
story.”
Her dead relatives woke her daily. If it was light enough
she would till the dusty soil outside her little house,
planting vegetables and pruning, gardening until the sun
came up.
“This should be the man job, but you writing, and my boys,
they gone.”
Her two sons were married off, living in cities that she
complained she had to fly to when she wanted to see them.
“In Vietnam, the daughter in-law, she come and take care of
the mother, but who do that for me?”
Pictures lined the walls of her living room. Photos of her
sons in high school football teams, graduating from college,
then getting married to golden haired American women. Both
the boys had grown into handsome young men, a mix of the
almost feline, high cheekbones of their mother, and the
square jaw and strong nose of a Caucasian father I couldn’t
find on the crowded walls.
But beneath these framed snapshots I did see the cracked and
faded portraits of her parents, black and white photos of
her late mother and father, crumpled and precious pictures
she would honour with burning incense.
“To be honest,” said the buffalo, “I don’t know anything
about a magic power, only that I shall never be free because
of something he has called ‘Wisdom.’”
I’d watched the weather change from the plane window, swirls
of cloud above the mid-west, to scars of desert road and
dusty peaks, a landscape more atlas than earth, the breadth
of America. I half expected to see the state borders drawn
in, names of towns and rivers.
Then I touched down in LA and met a woman who once stole
guns and set booby traps for the Viet Cong.
“Wisdom?” said the tiger. “I must ask him about that. If I
could get this wisdom I would have even greater power over
the other animals. Instead of having to hide and spring on
them to get my dinner, I could simply order them to keep
still.” The tiger thought about this for a moment then
smiled. “I could choose the most delicious animal any time I
wanted!”
My only real experience of Vietnam was two humid days in Da
Nang. I’d arrived by ship, floating up an iridescent green
channel between humps of iridescent green hills. And all the
stereotypes were represented. The fishermen in conical reed
hats, rice paddies and water buffalo. Even the pretty girls
in silk dresses riding sputtering rickshaws. Usually I’d
walk a city and undo the guidebook portraits, but I was
still sweating out the heat of some fever I’d picked up in
Shanghai, and took a motorbike taxi out to the Ho Chi Minh
Museum where each exhibit is dedicated to a different
massacre at the hands of the Americans.
So a motorbike taxi, A Short History of US War Crimes, shots
of velvety coffee sweetened and creamed with condensed milk,
a marketplace where I bought nuggets of dried banana and
pirate DVDs, along with a drunken night out at a beach bar
turning down marijuana and prostitutes was all the
experience I had against the weight of newsreels,
Platoon, Deerhunter, Born on the Fourth of July, Good
Morning Vietnam and Apocalypse Now.
“All dreams,” Kim Cuc had snapped when I’d asked her what
she thought of Hollywood’s take on the war. “You can’t smell
a dead body at the cinema.”
Between the fables, the river dragons with golden axes, men
turned to lizards, the warring lords of the mountains and
the sea who fought for the hand of a beautiful princess, and
who still fight now, bringing lightning, rain and floods to
Vietnam every summer, Kim Cuc talked about soldiers razing
villages.
“Just you try and imagine, these giant men come through your
house with the flame thrower.”
But on a California hilltop, the aromas of sage and
buckwheat blowing through the screen windows, the horrors of
a war I knew from TV screens and film sets was as grounded
as one of her miraculous folk tales.
“Well!” replied the startled buffalo. “Why don’t you ask the
farmer about his wisdom?”
“I might just do that,” answered the tiger, already walking
over to the young farmer to ask his question.
Kim Cuc would come down the hill with her notepad, stepping
around the rabbits that had gotten so used to her footsteps
on the dusty path that they’d nonchalantly carry on chewing
grass.
“Morning, rabbits.” They’d twitch their noses, then she’d
bang open the barn door and shout up the stairs to where I
slept on the lumpy sofa-bed, laid out between her assortment
of Buddha statues. “You awake? I got another one.”
. . .
Before the sun burned off the ocean fog, the barn would
float as if some wooden boat adrift on a sea of mist.
Driving back from the Vietnamese store in town, the trunk
filled with green leaf vegetables, baby bok choy, lemon
grass, mint, cilantro and French coffee, a stray bank of fog
sloped across the road.
“He look for the ocean.” Kim Cuc had seen it too.
It had appeared like the ghost of a whale, swimming down the
hillside back to the Pacific.
Maybe it was all that thinking about fables and dead
ancestors, but she saw the supernatural in almost
everything. “You see a rattler, you leave him alone.”
This was her warning about any snakes I might disturb on my
morning runs.
“The snake, he like a god. This farmer in my village famous
for killing the snake. My grandmother warn him, say to him,
‘They come back and get you!’”
The story finishes with a snake dropping from the branch of
tree and biting the farmer’s neck.
“And this no fairy tale, this true.”
How much she believed from this mythical world I was never
sure. But who was I to challenge a woman who’d already lived
through such tragedies that a normal life’s trials and
tribulations looked like a pantomime. From brothers lost in
clouds of napalm, to a father tortured by boys from his own
village.
“Excuse me Sir,” the tiger politely began, “although I am
big, strong and quick, and can eat any animal I wish, I have
heard you have something called wisdom that allows you to
rule over the animals. If I had this thing called wisdom, it
would make my daily hunt for food much easier. Could you
give me some of this wisdom?”
When she’d picked me up from the airport, we’d driven back
to Escondido with a chanting Buddhist monk in the cassette
player.
“Close your eyes and listen.” She veered a couple of lanes
trying to find the volume dial. “This a traditional
Vietnamese prayer.”
. . .
I understood and respected the worship of her parents, her
mother and father, those perished brothers. Though I found
it hard to see the animal kingdom around the barn populated
with the reincarnated. Was I to believe the dead villagers
of the Vietnam War had been killed by Americans then
punished by rebirth in the form of a scrawny coyote?
And then there was the psychic. We drove out to a gated
community in Del Mar where each house looked like a
showroom. Spotlights in the sprinkled lawns, an artificial
lake. I was introduced to a man married to a Japanese woman.
He was a professional ‘reader.’ I creased out a smile and
sat on a faux leather sofa while he took a pencil and shaded
over her name written on a pad. He closed his eyes and
sketched. When he opened them he looked at his scribble and
foretold that, “a change was coming.”
“That the book we gonna sell,” Kim Cuc chirped. Though I
soon found out her that ‘agent’ was more of a friend and had
yet to even hear about the fables, let alone commission the
idea.
“Unfortunately,” replied the farmer, “I left my wisdom at
home today. But if you like I can go and fetch it for you.”
The tiger was delighted with his answer, and couldn’t wait
for the farmer’s return. “May I accompany you to your house,
so we can get the wisdom together?”
“No,” the farmer quickly replied. “If the villagers see you
with me they’ll get scared and kill you. Wait here until I
return” The farmer turned and took only a few steps towards
his house before stopping and turning around to speak with
the tiger again.
When we got the verdict that a collection of Vietnamese folk
stories wouldn’t sell, and that even if it was packaged as a
gift book the advance would be no more than pin money, Kim
Cuc first cursed America for our failure.
“She want me to write book about cooking. How to make spring
roll.”
We were on the highway, as you often are when things happen
in California, and the angrier she got, the faster she
drove. “Maybe I should write guidebook on how fat American
man get pretty little Asian wife.”
We were touching a hundred.
“Oh, you bet publisher like that.”
I saw owl faced passengers watch us with gaping mouths as we
blasted along the inside lane.
“Kim Cuc,” I pleaded. “Slow down.”
But she was tutting, clicking her lips. “How old America?
Few hundred years? A baby. Vietnam is thousands of years
old. We the wise man in the village. Americans need The
Wisdom of the Dragon. If they know so much then why they
so unhappy?”
I was watching the speedo, and the road.
“I got friends who eat anti-depressants like candy.”
“I’m sure you’re an honest tiger, but I’m a little worried
that you may get hungry while I’m gone and eat my water
buffalo. I have great need of it in my daily work, and can’t
afford to have it eaten by a hungry tiger. If you agree,
I’ll tie you to a tree, so I won’t have to worry about my
water buffalo becoming a snack.”
“You took the wrong exit, Kim Cuc.”
She’d swung us off the highway, and barely slowed down on
the exit ramp.
“I know where I go. Don’t you worry.”
I wasn’t so sure. Coming back from LA she’d scrambled the
Camp Pendleton sentries by accelerating up the entranceway.
“We are going back to Escondido?”
“You think I forget where I live?” she snapped. “That I some
crazy old lady who lose her mind.”
. . .
The meeting with her agent had changed things between us.
I’d felt like family at one point. The second week in the
barn I’d gotten flu, and Kim Cuc had ferried spicy broths
from her house to my bed, puffed up my pillow and touched my
forehead with the back of her hand as if I were a third son.
Not now. She’d been hoping for an advance, that we’d walk
into her agent’s office with a book and waltz back out with
a cheque to cash. She was hoping that the psychic’s
prediction of ‘a change’ was a mortgage repayment, an
instalment to keep the repo man from her door.
The tiger badly wanted this mysterious wisdom, and was
willing to agree to almost anything, allowing the farmer to
pass ropes around his body and tie him to the trunk of the
big tree.
A short way from the exit ramp was a used car lot. Next to
this was a junk yard filled with towers of flattened wrecks
piled in teetering stacks. You could imagine the older
models in the dealership collecting dust and trying not to
notice the hydraulic crusher just over the fence.
Suddenly Kim Cuc swung a left and cut down a road between
the auto orphanage and auto graveyard.
We bumped along a potholed gravel track, bouncing through
oily black puddles even though I hadn’t seen a drop of rain
in a month. When the road ran out in a scruffy stand of
bushes she stopped and cut the engine.
The farmer was no fool either, and went home and gathered a
bundle of dry straw to bring back to the tiger. When he got
back to the big tree he placed the straw under the tiger and
set it on fire.
She stared through the windshield. The arcs of the wipers
had cleared two semi-circles from the spatter of dead bugs.
Even though she’d parked some way back from the freeway, the
eighteen wheel rigs trembled the car as they juddered past.
“Kim Cuc,” I began. Then she started talking in Vietnamese.
Apart from how to say thank you, I didn’t know another word.
“Kim Cuc.”
She stopped, tutted again, and asked, “Why just here?” She
loosely pointed at the shattered cars in the yard, the
dealership forecourt rippling with multi-coloured bunting
strung from the razor wire fencing.
“Such an ugly, lonely place.”
Before she explained, I knew who she was talking about. I’d
been sorting through some of her old books and magazines,
National Geographic features on Vietnamese river deltas,
snippets of war reportage cut from yellowing newspapers,
when some bleached polaroids fell from the pages of GI
novelist Tim O’Brien’s collection, The Things They
Carried.
The first couple I picked up were snapshots of a man in a
park, boys on his shoulders. It was obvious they were his
sons. Her sons.
“Behold my wisdom!” he shouted as the flames quickly
encircled the tiger and burned him fiercely.
The final photo was a picture of him asleep. His calm face
glowing, serene. And in this photo you could see the face of
his youngest son, the man he would grow into.
When I went to slip them back between the pages they’d
fallen from, I realised he wasn’t asleep.
Behind his head I could make out that kind of quilting they
line coffins with.
The tiger roared so loud that the other trees trembled with
the sound of his cries.
He’d driven down this track, parked, run a hose from the
exhaust, then wound up the window and waited for the fumes
to fill the car.
Finally, the fire burned through the ropes and he bounded
away into the forest, howling with pain.
Kim Cuc stared through the bug-smeared windshield, onto the
freeway glowing with headlights, tail lights.
“He see so much.” She took a bunched tissue from her sleeve
and wiped her nose. “So much.”
I knew that her husband had been a pilot, that he may well
have torched fields and trees where her very own brothers
had been hiding.
“But he so romantic. Such a gentleman.”
They’d met in Da Nang, married, and got on a airliner to
California. Much more than this I didn’t know.
“And he would have loved the book about old Vietnam
stories.” She was sniffing, shaking her head, almost angry.
“When he wake up in night, sweating, shouting, crazy things,
he say to me like a little boy, he say, ‘Tell me a story,
Kim Cuc. Tell me about the dragon. Or the tiger.”
On the freeway below, the traffic pulsed, the red and white
lights flowing in opposite directions.
“‘The tiger story,’ he say to me. ‘Tell me how the tiger get
his stripes.’”
In time his wounds healed, but he was forever scarred with
the long black stripes of the burning ropes that had
scorched his skin.
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